SPECIES ID / Invertebrates
Mussels
s'óx̱we
• Have 2 shell halves joined at a hinge
• Hold shells slightly open with sipons protruding to filter feed
• Larvae are parasitic on fish gills, which allows them to colonize new areas
• Adults may live for many decades
• Most types are sensitive to pollution
• Many freshwater mussels are in decline or already endangered
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Primary Information Source:
Voshell, J. Reese. 2002. A Guide to Common Freshwater Invertebrates of North America. McDonald and Woodward Publishing Company. Blacksburg, Virginia.